- Diagnostic Imaging for Assessment of the Endocrine System in Exotic Animals.on November 25, 2024
Diagnostic imaging can provide essential evidence supporting the diagnosis of endocrine diseases in exotic companion animals. The specific modality chosen depends on species, specific disease process/organ affected, equipment availability, and often, cost to the owner. While radiography is widely […]
- Treatment of mycotic rhinitis caused by aspergillus fumigatus in a quarter horse mare using topical clotrimazole and oral potassium iodide.on November 25, 2024
Fungal rhinitis in horses is rare, although severe, due to the progressive nasal obstruction. Aspergillus is one of the fungi most often involved in these cases. A 7-year-old Quarter Horse mare weighing 325 kg was admitted with a history of recurrent nasal discharge and bleeding, foul smell, […]
- Esophageal perforation diagnosis, treatment, complications, and outcome in a Standardbred colt.on November 18, 2024
A 4.5-month-old Standardbred colt presented for neck swelling and fever. Endoscopy and contrast radiography identified a full thickness esophageal perforation. Surgical intervention with fasciotomies and placement of an esophageal feeding tube was elected. Intensive postoperative treatment was […]
- The prevalence of hydatid cyst in raw meat products: a global systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression.on November 18, 2024
Hydatid cyst contamination in food presents a persistent and pervasive threat to public health. Hence, several studies have been published on hydatid cysts in raw meat products. The current study aimed to meta-analyze the prevalence of hydatid cysts in meat. The search was performed in […]
- Brucellosis seroprevalence in cattle in China during 2014-2024: a systematic review and meta-analysis.on November 18, 2024
Brucellosis, caused by several species of , continues to be a significant illness that poses a global threat to public health. China remains a persistent hotspot for brucellosis, despite the implementation of extensive control measures. This study aims to conduct a systematic review and […]
- The Beneficial Application of Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) on Health and Egg Production, in Layers: A Review.on November 18, 2024
Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) is a widely recognized spice and medicinal plant that has gained significant attention for its potential health benefits. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the beneficial applications of turmeric in improving health and egg production in […]
- Cross-cutting studies of per- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) in Arctic wildlife and humans.on November 18, 2024
This cross-cutting review focuses on the presence and impacts of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in the Arctic. Several PFAS undergo long-range transport via atmospheric (volatile polyfluorinated compounds) and oceanic pathways (perfluorinated alkyl acids, PFAAs), causing widespread […]
- Epidemiological characterization of human infection with H5N6 avian influenza.on November 4, 2024
In recent years, there have been frequent reports of human infection with H5N6 avian influenza. However, the fundamental characteristics of the disease remain unclear. This paper conducts a systematic review to explore the epidemiological features of the disease, aiming to provide a foundation for […]
- Texas Veterinarian Helped Crack the Mystery of Bird Flu in Cowson June 5, 2024
The first calls that Dr. Barb Petersen received in early March were from dairy owners worried about crows, pigeons and other birds dying on their Texas farms. Then came word that barn cats — half of them on one farm — had died suddenly. Within days, the Amarillo veterinarian was hearing […]
- Frontier IP Advances Veterinary Vaccines with DiaGen Stakeon June 5, 2024
https://www.tipranks.com/news/company-announcements/frontier-ip-advances-veterinary-vaccines-with-diagen-stake?utm_source=biztoc.com&utm_medium=referral (Source: Reuters: Health)
- Mucocele salival en el gato. Resolución quirúrgica. Cirugía Miraflores del Paloon May 16, 2023
Mucocele salival en el gato. Resolución quirúrgica. Cirugía Miraflores del Palo
- myAO VET clinical case roundup on shoulder instability in dogson January 31, 2023
January 2023 Shoulder instability (SI) is one of the most common causes of front leg lameness in dogs. SI describes a wide range of soft tissue injuries to the ligaments, tendons and muscles of the shoulder. It affects all sizes and breeds of dogs. The post myAO VET clinical case roundup on […]
- New in January: case exporton January 26, 2023
January 2023 In this month's update you will find the new export functionality that allows you to safely export your clinical cases directly from CaseFolio to your device. The post New in January: case export appeared first on myAO.
- Small Animal Critical Care Procedureson June 30, 2022
Small Animal Critical Care Procedures
- Call for applications: AO VET Asia Pacific Board Member (Community Development Competence)on March 24, 2022
Call for applications: AO VET Asia Pacific Board Member (Community Development Competence)
- Call for application: AO VET Europe and Southern Africa Board Chairpersonon March 17, 2022
Call for application: AO VET Europe and Southern Africa Board Chairperson
- Suspected contrast-induced nephropathy in three sequential patients undergoing computed tomography angiography and transarterial embolization for nonresectable neoplasia.on January 6, 2022
During the same week, 3 sequential patients (a 10-year-old 8.7-kg spayed female poodle cross [dog 1], 13-year-old 2.6-kg spayed female domestic longhair cat, and 13-year-old 9.0-kg castrated male mixed-breed dog [dog 2]) underwent CT-angiography (day 0) and transarterial embolization (day 1) for […]
- Use of percutaneous microwave ablation in the treatment of retroperitoneal neoplasia in three dogs.on January 6, 2022
3 dogs with retroperitoneal masses (2 renal and 1 located near the diaphragm) were treated by percutaneous microwave ablation (MWA)./r/nDogs between 11 and 13 years of age weighing between 13.7 and 43.8 kg had either a renal mass (n = 2) or a mass located in the caudodorsal aspect of the […]
- Corticosteroid treatment for acute/acute-on-chronic experimental and naturally occurring pancreatitis in several species: a scoping review to inform possible use in dogs.on January 6, 2022
Acute pancreatitis in dogs is a prevalent disease characterised by mild to severe inflammation. Treatment with anti-inflammatory corticosteroids has been widely debated but is not generally recommended in veterinary medicine. The objective of the present study was to present current evidence on the […]
- The effects of raw-meat diets on the gastrointestinal microbiota of the cat and dog: a review.on January 6, 2022
The aim of this review is to summarise the available literature on the effects of consuming raw, red meat diets on the gastrointestinal microbiome of the cat and dog. In recent years, feeding raw meat diets to cats and dogs has increased, in part associated with trends in human nutrition for […]
- Nervous system modulation through electrical stimulation in companion animals.on December 29, 2021
Domestic animals with severe spontaneous spinal cord injury (SCI), including dogs and cats that are deep pain perception negative (DPP-), can benefit from specific evaluations involving neurorehabilitation integrative protocols. In human medicine, patients without deep pain sensation, classified as […]
- Decision-Making and Management of Immature Permanent Teeth with Crown Fractures in Small Animals-A Review.on December 29, 2021
Immature permanent teeth with crown fractures present a unique challenge in human and animal patients. Immature permanent teeth have not yet developed completely, often presenting with thin dentin walls, incomplete apical formation, and increased crown-to-root ratios. Loss of pulp function at this […]
- Transversus abdominis muscle as a gastric or intestinal on-lay flap in two dogs and one cat.on December 29, 2021
Historically, omentalisation and serosal patching have been used to augment gastrointestinal wall defects or incisions where gastrointestinal viability is of concern. This report describes the novel use of a transversus abdominis muscle on-lay flap to augment and provide support to compromised […]
- Advances in the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis in dogs.on December 29, 2021
In the last 20 years, the diagnosis of pancreatitis has become more frequent as a result of improved diagnostic modalities such as abdominal ultrasound examination, advanced imaging, and immunoassays for the measurement of pancreatic lipase. Our aim is to provide a state-of-the-art overview of […]
- Challenging suicide, burnout, and depression among veterinary practitioners and students: text mining and topics modelling analysis of the scientific literature.on December 15, 2021
Worldwide, veterinary practitioners and students are reported to be at higher risk of suicide, burnout, and depression compared to other occupational groups. The aim of the current study was to apply text mining and topic modelling analysis on scientific literature regarding suicide, burnout, and […]
- Patellar fractures in cats: Repair techniques and treatment decision-making.on December 10, 2021
While feline patellar fractures are not commonly encountered in practice, they tend to be found more often in younger cats; no breed or sex predispositions are recognised. If there is no evidence of a traumatic aetiology, the cat may be suspected of having patellar fracture and dental anomaly […]
- Filling the vacuum: Role of negative pressure wound therapy in open wound management in cats.on December 10, 2021
Open wounds and their treatment present a common challenge in veterinary practice. Approaching 15 years ago negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) started to be incorporated into clinical veterinary medicine, and its availability is becoming more widespread in Europe and the USA. Use of this […]
- The challenges and applications of nanotechnology against bacterial resistance.on December 10, 2021
Bacterial resistance to the antibiotics develops rapidly and is increasingly serious health concern in the world. It is an insoluble topic due to the multiple resistant mechanisms. The overexpression of relative activities of the efflux pump has proven to be a frequent and important source of […]
- Management of Dental and Oral Developmental Conditions in Dogs and Cats.on December 7, 2021
Developmental dental and oral disorders are present in juvenile patients less than 12 months of age. The conditions are diverse ranging from cosmetic only to requiring advanced surgical intervention to alleviate pain and secondary complications. Clinical presentation, diagnosis, and appropriate […]
- Designing and Equipping a Modern Dentistry and Oral Surgery Suite.on December 7, 2021
Veterinary practices should consider designing and equipping a dedicated space to provide companion animal dental and oral surgical care. A single or multi-table dental suite design will allow organized and efficient delivery of dental care. Each workstation should be equipped with a procedural […]
- Patient Triage, First Aid Care, and Management of Oral and Maxillofacial Trauma.on December 7, 2021
Maxillofacial trauma is a common presentation in veterinary medical practice. Accurate assessment, diagnostics, pain management, and finally repair are tenants to treatment. In addition to typical tenants for fracture repair, the restoration of occlusion and return to function (eating, drinking, […]
- Update on Endodontic, Restorative, and Prosthodontic Therapy.on December 7, 2021
Endodontic therapy is intended to preserve the function of mature teeth with irreversible pulpitis or pulp necrosis or to maintain the vitality of endodontically compromised immature teeth. Standard root canal therapy and vital pulp therapy are 2 mainstays of endodontic treatment. Recent knowledge […]
- Oral and Maxillofacial Tumor Management - From Biopsy to Surgical Removal.on December 7, 2021
The main objective of oral and maxillofacial (OMF) tumor resection is to get local control of the disease. Many OMF tumors can be cured with wide or radical surgery, whereas others might only achieve temporary local control of the disease by removing infection and the source of pain, thereby […]
- Pharmacology of the Equine Foot: Medical Pain Management for Laminitis.on November 29, 2021
One of the biggest challenges in managing laminitis in horses remains the control of pain. The best analgesic approach is a multimodal approach, including nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, opioids, and/or constant rate infusions of α-2 agonists, ketamine, and lidocaine. Recent literature […]
- Nutritional Management for Dogs and Cats with Gastrointestinal Diseases.on November 29, 2021
Gastrointestinal (GI) disease encompasses a wide variety of conditions, often with similar clinical signs. In order to optimize diet selection and nutritional management for dogs and cats with GI disease, it is important to consider a patient's nutritional assessment, problem list, specific […]
- Focused Ultrasound of the Fetus, Female and Male Reproductive Tracts, Pregnancy, and Dystocia in Dogs and Cats.on November 29, 2021
Add "in dogs and cats"? This article covers image acquisition of the fetus and the reproductive organs of the female (cervix, gravid and nongravid uterus, and ovaries) and male (testicles and prostate) reproductive tracts. This article is a brief overview of normal sonographic anatomy and important […]
- Novel coronary artery anomaly in a French bulldog with pulmonary stenosis.on November 22, 2021
A 9-month-old French Bulldog with pulmonary stenosis (PS) underwent transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) and electrocardiogram-gated coronary computed tomography angiography (ECG-CCTA) for presurgical planning of pulmonary balloon valvuloplasty (PBV). Transthoracic echocardiography revealed severe […]
- High-Grade Cutaneous Mast Cell Tumour with Widespread Intrathoracic Metastasis and Neoplastic Pericardial Effusion in a Dog.on November 22, 2021
An 8-year-old neutered male French Bulldog was presented with a 2-day history of intermittent vomiting, reduced appetite and recent rapid development of multiple cutaneous masses over the head and neck regions. On presentation, the patient had a moderate volume of pericardial and bilateral pleural […]
- Facial malformations, including cleft lip and palate, in wild primates in Paraguay.on November 1, 2021
Nine individual Alouatta caraya and Sapajus cay displaying facial malformations were observed across three sites in Paraguay. Six had cleft lip (with or without cleft palate), and three had malformations of the lower lip. This is the first record of cleft lip and/or palate in the genus Alouatta.
- Epithelial lacrimal gland tumors in dogs and cats: Is the human WHO classification appropriate for animals?on October 29, 2021
Lacrimal gland tumors (LGTs) in dogs and cats are rare neoplasms that can affect either the nictitans (NLG) or the main lacrimal gland (MLG). A consistent classification scheme for canine and feline LGTs is lacking; however, the importance of a classification scheme for LGTs has been emphasized in […]
- Multiple myeloma and primary erythrocytosis in a dog.on October 26, 2021
A 13-year-old spayed female mixed breed dog was referred for impaired ambulation, limb tremors, back pain, hypergammaglobulinemia on cellulose acetate electrophoresis, and mild proteinuria. Conventional radiology and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) suggested multifocal neoplastic bone lesions. At […]
- Presumptive Lornoxicam Intoxication in Four Dogs.on October 18, 2021
Lornoxicam is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug extensively used in human medicine, which is not approved for canine use. Lornoxicam intoxication has been rarely reported in dogs. Four dogs of various breeds, aged 7 months to 10 years, were admitted with a recent history of melena, anorexia and […]
- Canine Primary Corneal Fibrosarcoma - Case Report.on October 18, 2021
This is the first report of a primary corneal fibrosarcoma in a canine. A 4-year-old male dog, Blue Heeler, owas examined because of a reddish nodular mass in the right eye. A complete ophthalmic exam was conducted, including slit-lamp biomicroscopy, applanation tonometry, fundoscopy, ocular and […]
- A review of minimally invasive fracture stabilization in dogs and cats.on October 18, 2021
To summarize and discuss peer-reviewed studies on minimally invasive osteosynthesis (MIO) of long bone, physeal, and articular fractures in dogs and cats./r/nInvited review./r/nA critique of literature was performed to assess MIO feasibility, outcomes, and complications through PubMed, Scopus, and […]
- The occurrence of osteosarcoma after tibial fracture repair in a dog.on October 7, 2021
There are few detailed reports on implant-associated sarcoma in dogs; however, loose implants, metal type, and infection have not been shown as specific risk factors for this condition./r/nA 14-year-old spayed female Labrador retriever was referred to our hospital with a main complaint of chronic […]
- The Role of Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs) in Veterinary Medicine and Their Use in Musculoskeletal Disorders.on October 4, 2021
Regenerative medicine is a dynamically developing field of human and veterinary medicine. The animal model was most commonly used for mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) treatment in experimental and preclinical studies with a satisfactory therapeutic effect. Year by year, the need for alternative […]
- Medial pantarsal arthrodesis with Compact UniLock 2.0 locking plate system in a cat.on September 29, 2021
Pantarsal arthrodesis is a salvage procedure carried out for the treatment of tarsal joint disease, including severe osteoarthritis with intractable pain in the tarsocrural joint, tarsal fractures, shearing injuries, tarsocrural joint instability, and failure of the common calcaneal tendon. […]
- Association of Veterinary Hematology and Transfusion Medicine (AVHTM) Transfusion Reaction Small Animal Consensus Statement (TRACS). Part 1: Definitions and clinical signs.on September 22, 2021
To use a systematic, evidence-based consensus process to develop definitions for transfusion reactions in dogs and cats./r/nEvidence evaluation of the literature was carried out for identified transfusion reaction types in dogs and cats. Reaction definitions were generated based on synthesis of […]
- Association of Veterinary Hematology and Transfusion Medicine (AVHTM) transfusion reaction small animal consensus statement (TRACS). Part 3: Diagnosis and treatment.on September 22, 2021
To systematically review available evidence to develop guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of transfusion-associated reactions in dogs and cats./r/nStandardized and systemic evaluation of the literature (identified through Medline via PubMed and Google Scholar searches) was carried out for […]
- Association of Veterinary Hematology and Transfusion Medicine (AVHTM) Transfusion Reaction Small Animal Consensus Statement (TRACS) Part 2: Prevention and monitoring.on September 22, 2021
To systematically review available evidence to develop guidelines for the prevention of transfusion reactions and monitoring of transfusion administration in dogs and cats./r/nEvidence evaluation of the literature (identified through Medline searches through Pubmed and Google Scholar searches) was […]
- Four Cases of the Melanotic Variant of Malignant Nerve Sheath Tumour: a Rare, Aggressive Neoplasm in Young Dogs with a Predilection for the Spinal Cord.on September 22, 2021
Four cases of a rare melanotic variant of malignant nerve sheath tumour (MNST) in dogs are described. All four cases presented with neurological clinical signs due to multicentric, intradural, intra- and extraparenchymal neoplasms that surrounded the spinal and cranial nerves and infiltrated the […]
- Primary bone marrow T-cell lymphoma in a Golden Retriever.on September 20, 2021
A 6.2-year-old 28-kg (61.7 lb) intact female Golden Retriever was referred due to persistent and multiple cytopenias noted on a routine CBC prior to a mature ovariohysterectomy procedure. The patient's physical examination was unremarkable, and staging of the thorax and abdomen identified no […]
- Surgical Reconstruction of the Metatarsal Pad Using Nonweight-Bearing Surfaces of the Footpads in a Dog.on September 13, 2021
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- Traumatic joint luxations in cats: Reduce, repair, replace, remove.on September 13, 2021
Traumatic joint luxations are usually associated with significant trauma and there may be concomitant systemic injury. Joints are unstable as a result of injury to one or more supporting structures and the clinician should aim to determine which structures are damaged with physical examination, […]
- A review of animal health and drug use practices in India, and their possible link to antimicrobial resistance.on September 13, 2021
Livestock production, particularly the dairy sector, is important for food and nutritional wellbeing of communities in India, it supports livelihoods of many farmers, and contributes to the economy of the country. India is a high consumer of antibiotics and antimicrobial resistant (AMR) bacteria […]
- A review on bovine tuberculosis in India.on September 8, 2021
Bovine tuberculosis (bTB) is a chronic illness in animals, especially in cattle, leading to loss in the productivity and signifies a crucial public health risk. Regardless of the zoonotic threat and significant economic costs associated with the disease, precise estimates of bTB prevalence are […]
- Vertebral fracture due to Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae osteomyelitis in a weaner.on May 11, 2021
Osteomyelitis is relatively frequent in young pigs and a few bacterial species have been postulated to be potential causative agents. Although Actinobacillus (A.) pleuropneumoniae has been sporadically described to cause osteomyelitis, typically, actinobacillosis is characterized by respiratory […]
- Surgical arthrodesis for treatment of chronic shoulder joint luxation in a Vietnamese potbellied pig.on March 16, 2021
A 4-year-old 55.0-kg (121-lb) spayed female Vietnamese potbellied pig was examined for right forelimb lameness of 2 months' duration that had not resolved following rest and treatment with meloxicam./r/nThe only abnormality identified during physical examination was non-weight-bearing lameness of […]
- Resuscitation Strategies for the Small Animal Trauma Patient.on March 8, 2021
Traumatic injuries in small animals are a common cause for presentation to emergency departments. Severe traumatic injury results in a multitude of systemic responses, which can exacerbate initial tissue damage. Trauma resuscitation should focus on the global goals of controlling hemorrhage, […]
- Presence of congenital anomalies in three dog litters.on January 13, 2021
This report describes multiple congenital malformations found in three dog litters delivered by emergency caesarean section. In all of the litters, some puppies were born alive but were euthanized because of the seriousness of their malformations and low probability of survival. In two litters, […]
- Understanding the oral transmission of Trypanosoma cruzi as a veterinary and medical foodborne zoonosis.on January 13, 2021
Chagas disease is a neglected tropical disease transmitted by the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi that lately has been highlighted because several outbreaks attributed to oral transmission of the parasite have occurred. These outbreaks are characterized by high mortality rates and massive infections […]
- An Update on Tracheal and Airway Collapse in Dogs.on March 25, 2020
Tracheal and airway collapse (bronchomalacia) are common causes of chronic cough in middle-aged to older dogs in which weakening of cartilage within the respiratory system leads to narrowing of airways, irritation, inflammation, partial to complete airway obstruction, and other secondary effects. […]
- The potential of plant and fungal proteins in the control of gastrointestinal nematodes from animals.on October 2, 2019
Gastrointestinal nematode infection is an important cause of high economic losses in livestock production. Nematode control based on a synthetic chemical approach is considered unsustainable due to the increasing incidence of anthelmintic resistance. Control alternatives such as the use of natural […]
- Shifts in porcine PBMC populations from adolescence to adulthood.on June 15, 2019
In mammals, the immune system is undergoing significant changes during development, which has many impacts on the individual's capacity to cope with infectious diseases or other pathologic conditions, where the immune system is involved. Especially in livestock, it is important to know in detail […]