Protein-losing enteropathy (PLE) is a rare cause of hypoalbuminemia that can be attributed to intestinal lymphangiectasia. Patients with Noonan syndrome may present with disorder of lymph vessel formation. However, PLE is rarely reported with Noonan syndrome./r/nA 15-year-old female was […]

Protein-losing enteropathy (PLE) is a rare cause of hypoalbuminemia that can be attributed to intestinal lymphangiectasia. Patients with Noonan syndrome may present with disorder of lymph vessel formation. However, PLE is rarely reported with Noonan syndrome./r/nA 15-year-old female was […]

Congenital cholesteatomas are defined as a collection of epithelium in the absence of prior surgery or pathologic retraction. They are most commonly found in the middle ear and are thought to arise from a residual epithelial rest present since birth; however, a small number of cases present with […]

Surgery of the thoracic and lumbar spine must employ monopolar electrical coagulation due to the necessity of bleeding control because alternative methods have too many limitations. The use of such electrocoagulation in cochlear implant (CI) users carries a high risk of damaging the assistive […]

Takotsubo syndrome (TTS), despite its low incidence, often remains underrecognized or misdiagnosed due to its clinical similarity to acute coronary syndromes and atypical cardiac manifestations in critically ill patients. This applied clinical evidence presents a case of a 72-year-old male patient […]

Scaphocephaly is a craniofacial deformity caused by the premature fusion of the sagittal suture, which can affect skull growth and shape. For decades, surgical treatment or craniosynostosis has involved open procedures, ranging from the removal of a single suture to complex cranial remodeling […]

Currently, most surgeons favor Muller's muscle conjunctival resection as a treatment for mild-to-moderate ptosis, as this method is associated with fewer post-surgical complications./r/nThis case series of six Iranian women aged between 15 and 65 (mean 43) years with mild-to-moderate ptosis treated […]

Herein we present a 48-year-old man who was diagnosed with a nodular basal cell carcinoma (BCC) of the left chin that was revealed on Mohs frozen sections to be a rippled-pattern BCC with invasion into muscle and necessitated interdisciplinary care for concern for a concurrent salivary gland […]

Congenital muscular dystrophy (MD) is characterized by progressive muscle weakness. Such patients often present distinctive facial features characterized by excessive vertical growth due to increased muscle breakdown in the perioral muscles such as the masticatory and facial muscles, often […]

BACKGROUND Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a highly prevalent condition associated with several cardiovascular diseases, and positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy is considered the standard treatment. In patients with OSA and nocturnal bradyarrhythmias, treatment with PAP therapy improves […]

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), a serious sleep disorder, can lead to comorbidities and decreased quality of life if untreated. Poor sleep quality from OSA affects concentration, cognitive function, and mental health, contributing to conditions such as depression and anxiety. OSA prevalence […]

Large Nose Reduction – Closed Rhinoplasty

To assess whether three-wall surgical orbital decompression confers any benefit over two-wall surgical orbital decompression in terms of decrease in proptosis and new-onset diplopia./r/nThe systematic review was conducted in 2020, and comprised literature search on Elton B. Stephens Co, Cumulative […]

Therapeutic mouthwashes are commonly used in dentistry to support mechanical plaque removal. Their interaction with orthodontic materials is increasingly studied due to potential effects on biocompatibility and biomechanics./r/nTo investigate in a systematic manner and evaluate the quality of the […]

Dentofacial deformities affect patients' social relations, self-esteem and oral health-related quality of life. Studies show that patients treated for malocclusions with orthodontics/orthognathic surgery have significantly more temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) than others. The aim of the work was […]

Primary orbitary melanoma is a very rare malignancy which grows adjacent to melanocyte-rich areas. This is the case of a 48 years-old woman with oculodermal melanocytosis who develops a primary orbital melanoma. After the first approach with exeresis and adjuvant radiotherapy and a subsequent […]

Your child’s restless sleep matters!

Blepharocheilodontic syndrome (BCD syndrome) is an autosomal dominant condition characterized by cleft lip/palate, distinct eyelid abnormalities, and ectodermal changes affecting hair and teeth. This report presents a novel case of CTNND1-related BCD syndrome in a 3-year-old female. In addition to […]

Recurrent somatic mosaic pathogenic variants of RHOA have been observed in a newly identified neuroectodermal syndrome, Ectodermal Dysplasia with Facial Dysmorphism and Acral, Ocular, and Brain Anomalies, Somatic Mosaic [EDFAOB]. All 12 previously reported patients had somatic mosaicism for RHOA […]

Reconstructing mandibular defects using tissue engineering and regenerative modalities as an alternative to free flap surgery is a challenging procedure especially after cancer resection, irradiation or multiple surgeries due to the suboptimal local vascularity. In such cases using a mandibular […]

Craniomaxillofacial surgeons address congenital, developmental, and acquired deformities of the cranium, face, and jaws, relying on precise planning for optimal outcomes. Virtual surgical planning (VSP) integrates digital imaging and computer-aided design to enhance preoperative planning and […]

Secondary unilateral cleft lip (UCL) rhinoplasty is challenging for plastic surgeons, and therefore there are still risks of complications and the need for revision. In this study, we performed a systematic review and meta-analysis for patients undergoing secondary UCL rhinoplasty to compare […]

An understanding of the complexity of the surgical anatomy of the upper eyelid and the surrounding structures is mandatory when trying to minimize complications and achieve excellent cosmetic results during eyelid surgery. Postoperative upper eyelid asymmetry is one of the most common causes of […]

Treating cases that require different surgical specialties requires high-level interdisciplinary coordination, and prioritization of the patient's needs, which is nearly impossible in a war zone./r/nTo document the case of a woman who was diagnosed with multiple fractures from an explosive injury […]

This study aims to present a novel technique for reconstructing complex facial nerve defects using the masseteric nerve and descending hypoglossal nerve. Here, we report a case involving a patient with locally advanced parotid malignancy who underwent extended parotidectomy with resection of the […]

Alveolar fractures are a common type of maxillofacial trauma, and the conventional treatment involves closed reduction and dental splinting fixation. However, closed treatment is not suitable for some complex segmental alveolar fractures. In this case report, we introduce an innovative method for […]

A decade ago, a clinical trial in the U.K. famously showed that children who were exposed to peanuts in the early months of life had reduced risk of developing a peanut allergy compared with children who avoided peanuts.

The occurrence of different types of trauma concomitantly can complicate the establishment of the most appropriate treatment. This report describes the clinical management of orofacial trauma including multiple avulsions, lateral luxation, alveolar fracture, and their sequelae after 7 years of […]

Syndromic craniosynostosis is a complex condition involving the craniofacial skeleton, often requiring surgical midface advancement (SMA) to address functional and aesthetic concerns. A systematic review of literature was conducted on the impact of Lefort III/monobloc advancement on midface growth […]

AO CMF NA Course—Hot Topics in CMF Reconstruction (with human anatomical specimens) w/ Dr. Rodriguez

Severe midface and maxillary hypoplasia can have an impact on an individual, either on the appearance, functions or psychologically. Based on literature review, severe maxillary hypoplasia with more than 25.0 mm reverse overjet in non-cleft and non-syndromic patients is very rare. It is more often […]

This case report describes the successful treatment of a patient with Crouzon syndrome with severe midfacial deficiency and malocclusion, including reverse overjet./r/nIn Phase I treatment, maxillary lateral expansion and protraction were performed. In Phase II treatment, after lateral expansion of […]

A dentist inserting a tooth implant must know the exact location of the nerve canal in the patient's lower jaw to plan the size and position of the implant, along with the overall procedure. This requires X-ray images in which the dentist or radiologist manually specifies the location of the canal […]

January 2023 In this month's update you will find the new export functionality that allows you to safely export your clinical cases directly from CaseFolio to your device. The post New in January: case export appeared first on myAO.

January 2023 The radial forearm free flap (RFFF) is a flap with ideal characteristics for lip reconstruction because it is thin and can be folded to restore both the skin and the inner lining. The post myAO CMF clinical case roundup on RFFF reconstruction of the Upper Lip appeared first on myAO.

Orbital Fornix Incision & Opthalmologic and Orbital Evaluation

A desire to help inspires star surgeon to share patient stories on YouTube