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  • Impact of Prior Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery on Outcomes of Total Knee and Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
    on November 3, 2025

    The current study evaluated the effects of prior metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) on complications after total knee/hip arthroplasty (TKA/THA). We performed a meta-analysis to assess the impact of prior MBS on TKA/THA outcomes./r/nOur systematic search was conducted on PubMed, Embase, Scopus, […]

  • Efficacy and Safety of Intraosseous Versus Intravenous Antibiotic in Primary and Revision Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    on November 3, 2025

    : Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is one of the most serious complications following total joint arthroplasty (TJA), leading to poor functional outcomes and increased healthcare burden. Intraosseous (IO) regional antibiotic prophylaxis has emerged as a promising method for infection […]

  • Blood Flow Restriction Training in Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review of Current Evidence on Postoperative Muscle Strength and Function.
    on November 3, 2025

    Knee arthroplasty often leads to marked postoperative muscle weakness, with strength losses of up to 62% in the first month, contributing to functional impairment and patient dissatisfaction. Blood flow restriction (BFR) training, which combines low-load exercise with partial vascular occlusion, […]

  • Diagnostic Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence for Detection of Rib Fracture on X-ray and Computed Tomography Imaging: A Systematic Review.
    on November 3, 2025

    Rib pathology is uniquely difficult and time-consuming for radiologists to diagnose. AI can reduce radiologist workload and serve as a tool to improve accurate diagnosis. To date, no reviews have been performed synthesizing identification of rib fracture data on AI and its diagnostic performance on […]

  • From injury to reconstruction, utilizing staged technique in a self-inflicted facial gunshot wound: a case report.
    on November 3, 2025

    Facial gunshot injuries are rare and complex, with mortality and complication rates of up to 15% and 30%, respectively. Management of facial gunshot wounds has proven to be challenging for surgeons because the treatment requires multidisciplinary evaluation and planning. We present a rare case of a […]

  • A Case Report on Umbilical Cord Connective Tissue Allograft Application in Combination with Other Modalities for Defects of the Achilles Tendon.
    on November 3, 2025

    Damaged connective tissues between the bone and tendons or ligaments are common among adults regardless of activity level. Achilles tendinosis is one of the most common tissue defects and enthesopathies. This case report presents the novel application of Wharton's jelly to supplement tissue defects […]

  • Hinged total knee arthroplasty in two female patients with type 1 diabetes-associated charcot neuroarthropathy: case reports and a review of the literature series.
    on November 3, 2025

    Charcot neuroarthropathy (CN) is a rare musculoskeletal disorder caused by peripheral neuropathy, predominantly affecting the forefoot and ankle joints in diabetic patients. While more common in type 2 diabetes, type 1 diabetes-associated CN carries high risks of disability and mortality due to […]

  • A Case of Rheumatoid Nodulosis with Extensive Bone Erosion by a Rheumatoid Nodule in the Foot.
    on November 3, 2025

    Rheumatoid nodulosis is a rare variant of rheumatoid arthritis, characterized by similar but milder joint and systemic symptoms compared to typical rheumatoid arthritis. We report a case of rheumatoid nodulosis in a 61-year-old woman with a 6-month history of swelling and pain in her right foot, […]

  • Methodological Quality of Cross-Cultural Adaptations of the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Ankle-Hindfoot Scale.
    on November 3, 2025

    The American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) scale is used to evaluate foot and ankle complaints, both in the general population and in athletes. The objective of this study was to review different versions of the AOFAS scale for hindfoot and ankle problems and to evaluate the […]

  • Cryotherapy following total knee replacement.
    on November 3, 2025

    Total knee replacement (TKR) is a common intervention for people with end-stage symptomatic knee osteoarthritis, resulting in significant improvements in pain, function and quality of life within three to six months. It is, however, acutely associated with pain, local oedema and blood loss. […]

  • Postoperative weight-bearing restrictions and rehabilitation after periacetabular osteotomy: a systematic review.
    on November 3, 2025

    This systematic review aimed to synthesize current evidence on postoperative rehabilitation strategies, particularly weight-bearing restrictions after periacetabular osteotomy (PAO)./r/nA systematic review was conducted following PRISMA 2020 guidelines. PubMed, Web of Science, and Embase were […]

  • Acute Posterior Tibial Tendon Rupture Can Induce a Rapid Development of Progressive Collapsing Foot Deformity: A Case Report.
    on November 3, 2025

    A 78-year-old woman presented to the clinic with right medial foot and ankle pain with an associated new-onset, planovalgus foot after a fall descending stairs. Preinjury imaging demonstrated an intact posterior tibial tendon (PTT) and normal alignment of the foot. Postinjury imaging revealed PTT […]

  • Osteochondral Graft for Metacarpal Head Osteochondral Defects Occurring in a Child With an Open Growth Plate: A Case Report.
    on November 3, 2025

    A 13-year-old adolescent boy with open growth plates in the metacarpal bones developed an osteochondral defect in the metacarpal head of his ring finger. The defect was treated by autologous osteochondral plug transplantation from the femoral condyle. The osteochondral plug was shortened enough to […]

  • Re-Exploration Carpal Tunnel Surgery for Iatrogenic Median Nerve Injuries.
    on November 3, 2025

    Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most prevalent peripheral nerve entrapment disorders of the upper limb worldwide, making carpal tunnel release (CTR) one of the most frequently performed procedures. While CTR is typically successful, a small but important subset of patients may experience […]

  • The effect of acupuncture-related therapies in animal model of postmenopausal osteoporosis: a meta-analysis and data mining approach.
    on November 3, 2025

    This meta-analysis and data mining aimed to investigate the effectiveness of Acupuncture-Related Therapies for animal models with Postmenopausal Osteoporosis (POMP) and to summarize the acupoints involved./r/nThis systematic review was conducted a comprehensive search of animal experiments using […]

  • Cyclops lesion post-meniscal repair.
    on November 3, 2025

    An adolescent with a knee sprain was submitted to meniscoplasty for a discoid meniscus with anterior horn detachment and posterior horn rupture, achieving a pain-free full range of motion at 5 months. However, he developed knee pain and extension deficit after a year. An MRI indicated anterior […]

  • Centralization for reducing medial meniscal extrusion after root tear repair appears effective but is technique-dependent : a systematic review.
    on November 3, 2025

    The aim of this systematic review was to examine whether meniscal centralization techniques, including posteromedial suture anchor (PMA) and posteromedial transtibial pullout repair (PMP), when added to conventional medial meniscus root repair, could affect the outcomes./r/nA systematic search was […]

  • Similar Rate of Return to Sport and Reoperation but Higher Rate of Recurrent Instability in Contact Versus Noncontact Athletes After Primary Arthroscopic Anterior Bankart Repair: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
    on November 3, 2025

    Anterior shoulder instability (ASI) is often seen in both contact and noncontact athletes, and the arthroscopic Bankart repair (ABR) procedure is among the most utilized procedures to treat patients with this condition. There is a lack of large studies comparing the return to sport (RTS), outcome, […]

  • Histological analysis in the diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infection of the hip and knee : a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    on November 3, 2025

    The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to assess the diagnostic value of the histological analysis of deep tissue samples in the diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) following total hip (THA) or knee arthroplasty (TKA). The efficacy of the most prevalent diagnostic […]

  • Impact of sarcopenia on clinical outcomes of older adults undergoing total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    on November 3, 2025

    Sarcopenia is increasingly recognized as a significant factor influencing postoperative outcomes in orthopedic procedures. This study aimed to systematically evaluate the impact of sarcopenia on clinical outcomes in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA) for knee osteoarthritis (KOA), […]

  • Scapular kinematics variability in individuals with and without rotator cuff-related shoulder pain: A systematic review with multilevel meta-regression.
    on November 3, 2025

    Traditionally, great importance has been placed on abnormal scapula kinematics in the approach to treatment of patients with rotator cuff related shoulder pain (RCRSP)./r/nTo review the literature regarding the variability of scapular position and movement in individuals with and without […]

  • Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Return to Sport Testing Passing Rates for Healthy People: A Systematic Review.
    on November 3, 2025

    Return to sport (RTS) is a common goal after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction (ACLR) but carries a relatively high risk of reinjury with up to 20% to 25% of athletes experiencing graft rupture or contralateral ACL tear. While there is increased emphasis on establishing safe RTS […]

  • The Use of Customized 3D-Printed Guides in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Compared With Conventional Techniques: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
    on November 3, 2025

    Accurate femoral tunnel positioning is essential for successful anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Tunnel malposition can happen due to limited arthroscopic visibility as well as anatomic variance. The use of customized patient-specific guides can optimize surgical planning and […]

  • Chronic Proximal Hamstring Rupture Reconstruction with Achilles Allograft: HAMMER Surgical Technique
    on October 28, 2025

    Chronic Proximal Hamstring Rupture Reconstruction with Achilles Allograft: HAMMER Surgical Technique

  • Chronic Proximal Hamstring Rupture Reconstruction with Achilles Allograft: HAMMER Surgical Technique
    on October 28, 2025

    Chronic Proximal Hamstring Rupture Reconstruction with Achilles Allograft: HAMMER Surgical Technique

  • Prevalence of knee osteoarthritis in the Chinese population, 2013-2023: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    on October 27, 2025

    Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is the primary cause of lower-limb disability and poses a substantial socio-economic burden. This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to assess the prevalence of KOA in the Chinese population between 2013 and 2023./r/nEight databases were searched, in addition to a […]

  • Bilateral trans-radial trans-scaphoid perilunate fracture-dislocation with bilateral dorsal elbow dislocation: a case report.
    on October 27, 2025

    Bilateral trans-radial trans-scaphoid perilunate fracture-dislocation is one of the less common injuries of the wrist, occurring as a consequence of high-energy trauma. Its coincidence with bilateral elbow dislocation is extremely rare./r/nThe authors present a case of a 24-year old male of Czech […]

  • Effects of blood flow restriction training on patients with chronic ankle instability: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    on October 27, 2025

    To systematically review the effects of blood flow restriction training (BFRT) on postural control and ankle function in patients with chronic ankle instability (CAI)./r/nWe systematically searched PubMed, Embase, The Cochrane Library, Web of Science, EBSCO, and Scopus databases up to February 2, […]

  • Less can be more: Low-dose steroids could effectively treat severe kidney inflammation
    on October 15, 2025

    Will it be possible to treat severe kidney inflammation with fewer drugs in the future? A new study by the University Hospital Bonn (UKB), the University of Bonn, and the University of Hamburg gives cause for hope. The researchers show that even low, repeated doses of steroids could be enough to […]

  • FDA may ease warning on hormone therapy for menopause symptoms
    on October 6, 2025

    The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is reviewing whether to change the warning label on hormone replacement therapy (HRT) drugs used to treat menopause symptoms, a move many experts say is long overdue.

  • Mandibular reconstruction with custom-made extended total temporomandibular joint prosthesis after resection of ameloblastoma:A systematic review.
    on September 30, 2025

    Ameloblastoma (AB) are aggressive odontogenic tumors, often treated with wide marginal resection and concurrent reconstruction. Extended total temporomandibular joint replacement (eTMJR) prosthesis is a viable treatment option for reconstruction of large defects caused by resection of AB tumors. […]

  • Statistical Fragility of Studies Comparing Revision Rates After Manual Versus Robotic-Assisted or Computer-Navigated Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.
    on September 30, 2025

    Despite the growing use of computer-navigated and robotic-assisted total hip arthroplasty (THA), uncertainty remains regarding their outcomes compared with manual THA. Therefore, we implemented the concept of reverse fragility index (RFI) to assess the statistical robustness of available randomized […]

  • Complication and revision risks of surgical treatment for proximal humerus metastases: a systematic review.
    on September 30, 2025

    Surgical treatments for proximal humerus metastasis include modular prosthesis, intramedullary nailing, plate fixation, and hemiarthroplasty. However, it is controversial which surgical treatment could offer less complications and implant failure. The purpose of our study was to report the risk of […]

  • POSTTRAUMATIC SUBUNGUAL ACRAL NODULAR MELANOMA WITH BONE INFILTRATION TREATED VIA AMPUTATION OF THE DISTAL AND MIDDLE PHALANX: DESCRIPTION OF A CASE AND UPDATE ON THE TOPIC.
    on September 1, 2025

    Acral lentiginous melanoma (ALM) is a rare type of cutaneous malignant melanoma, predominantly affecting the acral sites and subungual regions of the upper and lower extremities. Unlike other melanoma types, UV exposure is not considered as significant etiological factor. Instead, mechanical […]

  • Proprio Raises $43M Series B Funding to Fuel Commercialization
    on July 28, 2023

    First light field-enabled surgical technology company secures additional institutional capital to drive adoption of its AI-driven platform SEATTLE, July 27, 2023 /PRNewswire/ — Proprio, a Seattle-based surgical technology company, today announced that it has secured $43 million in Series B […]

  • EpiBone to Start Clinical Trials for Knee Cartilage Grown in Lab
    on July 26, 2023

    JERSEY CITY, N.J., July 24, 2023 /PRNewswire/ — EpiBone has received Investigational New Drug (IND) clearance from the FDA to begin testing its lab-grown knee cartilage in humans. The treatment, known as an engineered allogenic osteochondral graft, has shown promise in pre-clinical studies and […]

  • myAO Christmas Clinical Case Competition
    on November 15, 2022

    November 2022 myAO is running a Christmas Clinical Case Competition across the 5 clinical divisions! Participate and win the chance to have your clinical case featured on the AO website, myAO blog and on the Clinical Case Roundup that will be sent in January to the myAO users with interests related […]

  • Casefolio, your secure, on-the-go clinical portfolio
    on August 29, 2022

    September 2022 Designed over the last few months with surgeons from the AO network and thanks to community feedback, myAO is very excited to announce the release of CaseFolio this September—your secure, on-the-go clinical portfolio. The post Casefolio, your secure, on-the-go clinical portfolio […]

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