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  • Simultaneous ACL Reconstruction and Osteochondral Allograft Transplantation for Lateral Femoral Condyle Impaction Fractures: A Case Report.
    on August 18, 2025

    Lateral femoral condyle impaction fractures (LFC-IF) are known to occur in the setting of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears. We present 3 cases of combined LFC-IF and ACL tears treated simultaneously with osteochondral allograft (OCA) transplantation and ACL reconstruction, respectively. The […]

  • Bilateral Open Knee Dislocation Following an Agricultural Injury: A Case Report and Review of the Literature. Bilateral Open Knee Dislocation.
    on August 18, 2025

    Bilateral open knee dislocation is an extremely rare injury, with only one previously documented case in the literature. A 65-year-old male sustained bilateral open knee dislocations in an agricultural accident. The left knee was treated with early multiligamentous reconstruction, achieving full […]

  • Complete Heel Pad Avulsion: Repair with Nylon Suture Anchors, IV Tubing Pledgets, and Anterolateral Thigh Flap: A Case Report.
    on August 18, 2025

    We report a 65-year-old man with complete heel pad avulsion and large full-thickness skin defect on the anterolateral foot and ankle. The heel pad was reattached to the calcaneus using two 1-0 nylon sutures with intravenous tubing pledgets. The defect was covered with an anterolateral thigh (ALT) […]

  • Absence of Neurodevelopmental Impairment in an Individual With KCNN3 -Related Zimmermann Laband Syndrome.
    on August 18, 2025

    Zimmermann-Laband syndrome (ZLS) is a rare group of potassium channelopathies presenting with characteristic facial findings, gingival hyperplasia, hypertrichosis, hypoplasia of phalanges and nails, neurodevelopmental disorders, and intellectual disability. KCNN3 related ZLS3 has been recently […]

  • Severe osteolysis following metacarpophalangeal arthroplasty with silicone implants: a case report.
    on August 18, 2025

    We report a rare case of severe osteolysis following metacarpophalangeal (MP) joint arthroplasty using silicone implants in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis. A 72-year-old woman presented with painless masses on the dorsum of the left hand 6 years after MP joint arthroplasty using Sutter-type […]

  • French protocol for the diagnosis and management of juvenile idiopathic arthritis including pediatric-onset Still's disease.
    on August 18, 2025

    Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is characterised by arthritis onset before the age of 16, persisting for at least 6weeks without a known cause. Symptoms include joint swelling, inflammatory pain (worse at night and in the morning), or also back, heel, or buttock pain. Timely diagnosis and […]

  • Traumatic Hemorrhagic Lung Injury With Pelvic and Femur Fractures Requiring Resuscitative Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta, Operative Fixation on Dual-Circuit Venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation, and Systemic Isoflurane Sedation.
    on August 18, 2025

    Traumatic pulmonary hemorrhage is uncommon and rarely results in respiratory failure requiring mechanical circulatory support. Indications for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in injured patients are not well-defined, but recent work indicates a potential survival benefit. Additionally, […]

  • KIF1C-related disorders: spastic ataxia or hypomyelinating leukodystrophy? A paradigm of classification ambiguity.
    on August 18, 2025

    A 40-year-old man with adult-onset spastic-ataxia and tremor showed a leukoencephalopathy with a hypomyelinating pattern on brain MRI. Whole-exome sequencing identified two novel likely pathogenic variants in KIF1C, a gene associated with spastic-ataxia type 2 (SPAX2). This case supports including […]

  • Severe laryngeal oedema unexpectedly observed during bronchoscopy in a patient with anti-MDA5-positive dermatomyositis.
    on August 18, 2025

    A woman in her 70s presented to the emergency department with generalised fatigue. She presented with characteristic skin findings without muscle weakness, which suggested new-onset amyopathic dermatomyositis. She had mild hypoxia without signs of upper airway obstruction. Chest CT revealed […]

  • Intraosseous schwannoma of the olecranon: A case report.
    on August 18, 2025

    Intraosseous schwannomas are extremely rare benign tumors originating from Schwann cells of the peripheral nervous system. While these tumors are commonly found in the mandible and sacrum, their occurrence in long bones, particularly the ulna, is uncommon. A 59-year-old female patient was admitted […]

  • The clinical efficacy of proximal femoral nail antirotation and proximal femoral bionic nail in the treatment of intertrochanteric fractures of the femur in the elderly: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    on August 18, 2025

    In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we evaluate and compare the clinical efficacy and safety of proximal femoral nail antirotation (PFBN) and proximal femoral bionic nail (PFNA) for treating intertrochanteric fractures in elderly patients, with the goal of providing evidence-based […]

  • Liposomal bupivacaine versus conventional anesthetics in adductor canal block for total knee arthroplasty: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    on August 18, 2025

    Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) requires effective perioperative pain management. The Adductor Canal Block (ACB) is widely used, traditionally administered with conventional anesthetics (e.g., ropivacaine or bupivacaine) that provide limited analgesic duration. Liposomal bupivacaine (LB), with its […]

  • The effectiveness of neuromuscular electrical stimulation on pain, function, and quadriceps muscle strength in adults with patellofemoral pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    on August 18, 2025

    Patellofemoral pain (PFP) is a chronic musculoskeletal disorder, with Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) often used as a complementary treatment option, however no definitive evidence supports its benefits. This systematic review aimed to evaluate the efficacy of adding NMES to exercise […]

  • The efficacy and safety of pilates exercise in patients with knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review with meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    on August 18, 2025

    Evidence on the effects of Pilates exercise in patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) remains limited. This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate its efficacy and safety./r/nWe searched PubMed, Web of Science, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar up to May 21, 2024, for randomized controlled […]

  • Hypoalbuminemia associated perioperative mortality, reoperation, and readmission rates among total joint arthroplasty procedures: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    on August 18, 2025

    Albumin had consistently demonstrated an association with readmission, reoperation and mortality rates among total joint arthroplasty (TJA) patients. The currently literature demonstrates variable effect sizes of hypoalbuminemia and postoperative outcomes./r/nPubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, Ovid, CENTRAL, […]

  • Effectiveness of Radiotherapy in Preventing Heterotopic Ossification: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials Beyond Total Hip Arthroplasty.
    on August 18, 2025

    Heterotopic ossification (HO) frequently occurs after procedures such as hip replacements, acetabular fractures, and elbow fractures. While radiotherapy (RT) has been a longstanding preventive measure against HO, its efficacy remains controversial, with some studies questioning its effectiveness […]

  • The efficacy of ultrasound for plantar fasciitis, a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    on August 18, 2025

    Ultrasound (US) has been widely used in the treatment of plantar fasciitis (PF); however, its therapeutic effect remains unclear./r/nThis meta-analysis aimed to investigate the effects of ultrasound (US) on pain intensity and foot function in patients with PF./r/nPubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane […]

  • Autografts, Bone Substitutes, and Combined Approaches for Secondary Alveolar Bone Grafting: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    on August 11, 2025

    Alveolar clefts require bone grafting to restore function and esthetics. Although autogenous iliac crest grafts remain gold standard, their morbidity motivates exploration of alternative materials./r/nThis systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated 3 approaches to alveolar cleft repair: 1) […]

  • The prognosis of pain and function in people with hand and thumb base osteoarthritis: a systematic review.
    on August 11, 2025

    This systematic review has summarized evidence regarding the course of hand pain, hand function, and prognostic factors that predict changes in symptoms in people with hand and thumb base osteoarthritis./r/nA systematic search of electronic databases was conducted for longitudinal studies on hand […]

  • Beverage consumption on bone and joint disorders: an umbrella review.
    on August 11, 2025

    Bone and joint disorders significantly contribute to disability worldwide. While meta-analyses have explored the relationship of these diseases and beverage consumption, the results remain inconsistent. In this umbrella review, we synthesised existing evidence to clarify these associations./r/nWe […]

  • Perioperative blood loss of surgical techniques designed for alignment that do not violate intramedullary cavity of the femur in patients with total knee arthroplasty: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    on August 11, 2025

    We aimed to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis comparing perioperative blood loss between navigation or robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty (TKA), or patient-specific instrumentation (PSI), which are surgical techniques that do not violate the femoral medullary cavity, and […]

  • Recurrence, Return to Sport, and Reoperation Rates Appear Similar Between Males and Females After Surgery for Anterior Shoulder Instability: Future Research Requires Disaggregation by Sex.
    on August 11, 2025

    To evaluate sex-based disparities in outcomes following surgery for anterior shoulder instability and to assess the quality of the current literature on this topic./r/nFollowing Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines, a June 2023 database search (PubMed, Web […]

  • Validated tools used to assess musculoskeletal injuries in competitive rhythmic gymnasts: A systematic review.
    on August 11, 2025

    Rhythmic gymnasts need years of hard work. However, despite their endeavor, they often face a high risk of injury due of the demands of strength, endurance, and apparatus exercises. Standardized and validated assessment tools are essential for the effective detection and treatment of these […]

  • Most Athletes Who Fail to Return to Sport After Latarjet Procedure Cite Psychological Factors: A Systematic Review.
    on August 11, 2025

    To identify the return-to-sport (RTS) rate in athletes undergoing a Latarjet procedure while outlining the specific reasons for failure to RTS./r/nAn electronic literature search was conducted (PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science). Studies in peer-reviewed journals with Latarjet procedures […]

  • Strategy for ipsilateral multiple concomitant upper extremity fractures in an elderly polytraumatized patient with severe osteoporosis: A case report.
    on August 11, 2025

    Elderly patients with severe osteoporosis present significant challenges in managing multiple concomitant upper extremity fractures, especially when high-energy trauma is involved. The rarity of such cases necessitates a structured approach to achieve optimal outcomes, balancing surgical […]

  • The learning curve of robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    on August 11, 2025

    To assess the learning curve of robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty (RA-TKA) as well as its impact on operative time, patient-reported outcomes (PROMs), radiologic outcomes, and complications. MEDLINE, EMBASE, and CENTRAL were searched from inception to October 4, 2024, for studies with the […]

  • Minimally invasive surgical techniques compared to an extensile lateral approach in the management of displaced intra-articular calcaneal fractures. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.
    on August 11, 2025

    Developments in minimally invasive surgical techniques (MIS) have sparked debate over the optimal intervention for calcaneal fractures. This meta-analysis compares the extensile lateral approach (ELA) to two MIS techniques; the sinus tarsi approach and percutaneous approaches./r/nA systematic […]

  • Evaluating risk factors for surgical site infections following open reduction and internal fixation surgery for ankle fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    on August 5, 2025

    Ankle fractures are common injuries requiring surgical intervention, specifically open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF), which carries a risk of surgical site infections (SSIs). Identifying and understanding the risk factors associated with SSIs in these patients is crucial for improving […]

  • Clinically Relevant Thresholds for Hip Arthroscopy Vary: A Systematic Review.
    on August 5, 2025

    To identify the patient acceptable symptom state (PASS) and substantial clinical benefit (SCB) thresholds for hip arthroscopy and provide guidance on how to choose among the thresholds./r/nA systematic review of literature was conducted in PubMed and MEDLINE databases in August 2024 using the […]

  • With Proper Surgical Indications, Sex-Based Differences in Pathology Do Not Impact Hip Arthroscopy Outcomes or Complications: A Systematic Review.
    on August 5, 2025

    To identify sex-based differences in pathology, outcomes, and complications after hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement (FAI), and to compare patient-reported outcomes (PRO) scores between male and female patients./r/nThe PubMed and MEDLINE databases were searched in September 2024, […]

  • Patient-Reported Outcomes After Periacetabular Osteotomy Versus Hip Arthroscopy for Borderline Acetabular Dysplasia Are Both Favorable: A Systematic Review.
    on August 5, 2025

    To compare patient populations and outcomes in studies treating borderline hip dysplasia (BHD) with either hip arthroscopy or periacetabular osteotomy (PAO)./r/nWe conducted a literature review according to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses guidelines to identify […]

  • The Prevalence and Risk Factors of Residual Back Pain After Vertebroplasty for Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    on August 5, 2025

    Osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs) are prevalent among the elderly. Percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVA) is a commonly adopted minimally invasive treatment, yet many patients endure residual back pain (RBP) posttreatment, affecting their recovery and quality of life. Given the […]

  • AO Trauma NA Online Series—Module 4: Periprosthetic Proximal Femur Fractures
    on July 30, 2025

    AO Trauma NA Online Series—Module 4: Periprosthetic Proximal Femur Fractures

  • 114. Bonus! JBJS OrthoCorps: An Audio Archive of Stories from the Orthopaedic Community (Part 23)
    on July 22, 2025

    114. Bonus! JBJS OrthoCorps: An Audio Archive of Stories from the Orthopaedic Community (Part 23)

  • Reconstruction of the right side of the abdominal wall due to post-traumatic muscle avulsion.
    on July 21, 2025

    <b>Introduction:</b> Traumatic detachment of the lateral abdominal muscle group from the iliac crest occurs as a result of the acceleration mechanism when the body impacts a seatbelt during a head-on collision of motor vehicles. Due to the rare and variable nature of such defects, a […]

  • 86. Periprosthetic Tibial Fractures after Total Knee Replacement
    on July 15, 2025

    86. Periprosthetic Tibial Fractures after Total Knee Replacement

  • Giant-cell rich osteosarcoma: A report of 3 cases depicting a diagnostic challenge requiring serious attention.
    on June 23, 2025

    Giant cell-rich osteosarcoma (GCRO) is a rare variant of osteosarcoma with unusual radiological and histopathological features that make its diagnosis challenging. The most critical and unusual feature of GCRO is that it has a purely osteolytic appearance. Therefore, GCRO cases are frequently […]

  • Rediscovering denosumab: From osteoporosis medication to a possible treatment for breast cancer
    on May 16, 2025

    Science and society collaboration is essential for scientific progress, especially in the health and biomedical fields where basic researchers, clinicians and patients are involved, as shown by the initial results of D-BIOMARK. This clinical trial against breast cancer has analyzed the potential […]

  • AO Trauma Hand NA Webinar—Complex Distal Radius Fractures
    on May 14, 2025

    AO Trauma Hand NA Webinar—Complex Distal Radius Fractures

  • Deadly blood clots, risky treatments: The high-stakes battle against deep vein thrombosis in sports and beyond
    on May 13, 2025

    Seven-time NBA All-Star Damian Lillard, 34, recently joined a growing list of NBA athletes to be sidelined by a diagnosis of deep-vein thrombosis, or DVT.

  • Proprio Raises $43M Series B Funding to Fuel Commercialization
    on July 28, 2023

    First light field-enabled surgical technology company secures additional institutional capital to drive adoption of its AI-driven platform SEATTLE, July 27, 2023 /PRNewswire/ — Proprio, a Seattle-based surgical technology company, today announced that it has secured $43 million in Series B […]

  • EpiBone to Start Clinical Trials for Knee Cartilage Grown in Lab
    on July 26, 2023

    JERSEY CITY, N.J., July 24, 2023 /PRNewswire/ — EpiBone has received Investigational New Drug (IND) clearance from the FDA to begin testing its lab-grown knee cartilage in humans. The treatment, known as an engineered allogenic osteochondral graft, has shown promise in pre-clinical studies and […]

  • Open reduction and internal fixation of depressed intra-articular calcaneal fractures through a miniopen approach
    on December 23, 2022

    Begad H M Z Abdelrazek, Mohamed R WalyThe Egyptian Orthopaedic Journal 2022 57(3):180-185Background Fractures of the calcaneus pose a great challenge both to surgeons and patients. They are considered life-changing injuries. Anatomical reduction of fragments is one of the important variables […]

  • A look back at myAO in 2022
    on December 22, 2022

    December 2022 The post A look back at myAO in 2022 appeared first on myAO.

  • myAO Christmas Clinical Case Competition
    on November 15, 2022

    November 2022 myAO is running a Christmas Clinical Case Competition across the 5 clinical divisions! Participate and win the chance to have your clinical case featured on the AO website, myAO blog and on the Clinical Case Roundup that will be sent in January to the myAO users with interests related […]

  • Outcomes of all arthroscopic versus open rotator cuff repair
    on September 23, 2022

    Mohammed Rabie Abdalla Saleh, Mohamed Hussein FadelThe Egyptian Orthopaedic Journal 2022 57(2):122-133Background and aim A rotator cuff injury has a significant effect on the quality of life and overall health of patients. Surgical treatment for rotator cuff disease has been found to enhance […]

  • Call for applications: AO Trauma Asia Pacific Research Grants 2022
    on April 1, 2022

    Apply for the AO Trauma Asia Pacific Research Grants 2022 before June 30, 2022

  • Call for applications for AO Trauma Latin America Regional Chairperson
    on February 23, 2022

    Call for applications for AO Trauma Latin America Regional Chairperson

  • The West Africa Trauma Education Program
    on February 7, 2022

    The West Africa Trauma Education Program

  • About the AO Alliance
    on November 26, 2020

    About the AO Alliance

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